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Media Info

GOVERNMENT URGED TO ADOPT MEASURES TO REDUCE TWO-YEAR DEBT CASES BACKLOG

26 October 2009

The court roll with debt cases is booked to March 2011 and debt counsellors are urging government to find a way to speed up the process to enable consumers and creditors to get back onto a more stable financial basis.

Andre Snyman, CEO of Consumer Assist, South Africa's largest national debt advisory company suggested that the National Consumer Tribunal of the Department of Trade and Industry which has the same jurisdiction as a High Court, should be boosted and given branches in parts of the country other than Pretoria, "it is also able to hear cases and they only charge R150 which cuts costs for consumers, debt counsellors and creditors. It would make a huge difference if they could help reduce pressure on the courts."

Snyman suggested though that serious consideration should be given to special debtors courts or those courts dealing with debt not closing for as long as the conventional month long recess over December. "We are in an unprecedented financial crisis and government needs to act to do more to help consumers and creditors achieve greater financial stability sooner."

The National Credit Regulator has been more critical of the role of creditors in the court logjam. It says in its recently released annual report that it is a "great concern" that the courts have approved less than six percent of consumer applications for "debt counselling" since the law was enacted in June 2007. Only 6 000 of 11 2961 applications made by September this year had been ruled on by a magistrate because the NCR says banks opposed most.

Snyman said that although petty opposition to debt counselling - with creditors opposing even minor technical matters, for example, incorrect spelling - this was easing as more realised that debt counselling was working in their interests too, "it saves them a lot of money, but despite that there is a serious logjam before courts and with rapid escalations in those applying for debt counselling - growing at more than 10 000 a month, we can anticipate the logjam before courts will worsen unless government intervenes to assist."

The NCR says banks and lenders are benefitting from debt counselling to the tune of R97-million a month (in August) - this being money paid back under "consent agreements" between consumer and lender. Snyman said in October creditors would receive more than R104 million in repayments from consumers "that without the NCA and debt counselling they would have either had to write off or spend millions more in costly legal battles trying to get the money back."

Delays are also being experienced because in terms of the August declaratory order from the Pretoria High Court jurisdiction now has to be in the court closest to the consumer and this has led to debt counsellors having to move many applications to new courts. While the declaratory order strengthens the rights of consumers its initial application is adding to delays.

Snyman said moving cases to new courts added to concerns from debt counsellors that not all judges and especially magistrates were familiar with all the ramifications of the National Credit Act and the declaratory order. "There have been studies done by the National Credit Regulator, the Pretoria Law Clinic and others that have shown courts, especially those away from the major metropolitan areas in Gauteng, the Western Cape, KwaZulu Natal and Bloemfontein often have officials with scant knowledge of the provisions of the NCA and this can create problems for consumers, debt counsellors and creditors.

"We call on the Department of Justice not only to look at ways of extending court hours or bringing in special measures to speed up court hearings, but also to introduce extensive and ongoing training or retraining of court officials on not only the National Credit Act, but all legislation that pertains to debt especially garnishee orders where we often see consumer subject to unfair or incorrect application of the law or regulations."

Snyman said the guidelines put together in 2007 for debt counsellors, "also need to be reviewed because so much has changed; more emphasis needs to be put on the training of debt counsellors and the staff of credit providers."

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION www.consumerassist.co.za 0861 21 22 23 debt counselling call centre
Andre Snyman - CEO - Consumer Assist
aurelia.espag@consumerassist.co.za / 011 654 6018 (Languages: English, Afrikaans)

Source: Charlene Smith Communications(CSC)